KX Riders

Maintenance & Technical => KX250 / KX125 => Topic started by: dinkyguitar on September 02, 2014, 08:22:19 AM

Title: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 02, 2014, 08:22:19 AM
Hi all,

On my 87 KX250 rebuild, I've assembled most of the parts and today as I'm pouring the coolant I noticed a leak at the cylinder head.

The manual said to torque the bolts to 25ft lbs. but I'm thinking it still needed more.

The gasket I have is one of those metal style sandwiched between paper so maybe I just needed to tighten it down. There's also those 3 m6 bolts in the front. Should these be tightened last?

I checked both mating surfaces and I don't see any gaps.

I also removed the head to see inside and the coolant just came out the side and not in the cylinder.

Should I just reassemble everything and tighten it a little more? I'll be reusing the same head gasket since everything is new.

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 02, 2014, 08:43:26 AM
bummer....did you by any chance lapp the head and cylinder mating surfaces whilst it was apart?...taking a shot in the dark here, but I'm thinkin you didn't.
since you've already got the head off, might as well pull the cylinder and pull the studs out of it too.
get either some #400 grit sandpaper, or more preferably, a can of TimeSaver lapping compound...
(http://i895.photobucket.com/albums/ac152/foxx4afoxx2/ts_zpsec9453d6.jpg) (http://s895.photobucket.com/user/foxx4afoxx2/media/ts_zpsec9453d6.jpg.html)

and read here...
http://www.kxriders.com/forums/index.php/topic,11552.0.html

another good trick is to countersink the stud holes slightly.

you could try your way 1st...who knows, you might get lucky and it'll seal up.
if you can, get a Cometic base and head gasket....much better.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 02, 2014, 08:53:30 AM
Nope...didn't lap it....

I visually inspected it and used a precision straight edge....

I remember when I rebuilt a chevy 350 they recommended sealer around he water jackets...

Does anyone use a sealer or anything?

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 02, 2014, 08:59:17 AM
you could use yamabond4 or threebond...just a SKIM coat though, that stuff can, and will ooze out as you tighten things down and get in the way of the water passages and into the cylinder if you use too much...it's best not to go this route at all...but I know, you wanna ride.

I would rather see you go the extra mile and lapp the head/jug, get Cometic gaskets, and be done with it now.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 02, 2014, 11:02:31 AM
Thanks...

I'm exploring my options....

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 03, 2014, 03:48:15 AM
So I tried dryed the gasket overnight, spraying brake cleaner.

This morning it looked dry, and I sprayed 2 coats of permatex copper head gasket on both sides.

Bolted it up and still the coolant was seeping from the head gasket. It's seeping in the middle on both the left and right sides at the head gasket. I even tightened the bolts down but no go.

After filling with coolant, I waited 5-10 mins. and I could see a water droplet forming at the cylinder head gasket on both sides. This is where they form on both sides.

(http://i166.photobucket.com/albums/u84/kezard/coolantleak_zps1f10e985.jpg)

I took everything apart and to me it looks like the gasket is wicking up the coolant and dripping it out the sides. I could see on the gasket that everything was making contact, and the spray on gasket had a ridge outlining all the holes in the head.

To test for warpage, I took the studs out, laid the head on top and uses those 3 m6 screws the hold the head in place not tightening them.

I then took a .0015" feeling gauge slipped it between and pulled the gauge out. I went all around the head. Each time the head would move as I pulled out feeler gauge, and I couldn't find any spots where the gauge just slipped in.

I'm thinking it a crappy head gasket....and since I need a new head gasket, I found this.

http://www.ebay.com/itm/Cometic-GASKET-KIT-KX250-87-88-/360973810522?pt=Motorcycles_Parts_Accessories&fits=Year%3A1987%7CModel%3AKX250&hash=item540bb73b5a&vxp=mtr

dinky,



Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Motorrad on September 03, 2014, 03:55:25 AM
Cosmetic.     

Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: reklessj on September 03, 2014, 04:49:07 AM
Cosmetic.     


No no no Dont go raid the old ladies make up bag just yet!!¡!!  :wink:
Buy Cometic
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: sandblaster on September 03, 2014, 06:23:21 AM
Cosmetic.     


No no no Dont go raid the old ladies make up bag just yet!!¡!!  :wink:
Buy Cometic


+1  :-D
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 03, 2014, 07:26:18 AM
I even tightened the bolts down but no go.

whatever you do...don't KEEP tightening down on the head nuts!...you'll start pulling the studs up through the cylinder, then you'll have a whole 'nother can of worms to deal with.
18ft lbs is the max.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 03, 2014, 09:22:42 AM
I even tightened the bolts down but no go.

whatever you do...don't KEEP tightening down on the head nuts!...you'll start pulling the studs up through the cylinder, then you'll have a whole 'nother can of worms to deal with.
18ft lbs is the max.

Yeah, I was careful....only used a 3/8" drive and figured if it was still leaking then something is wrong...

I do have a hard time believing the head will seal at 18ft lbs. though....

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 03, 2014, 09:27:07 AM
I do have a hard time believing the head will seal at 18ft lbs. though....

that's straight outa the Kawie manual...the 500's are 18 lbs too and don't leak,(providing everything's "true" with a good gasket).
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Motorrad on September 03, 2014, 10:27:59 AM
Cometic Cometic Cometic
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 03, 2014, 11:33:02 AM
I do have a hard time believing the head will seal at 18ft lbs. though....

that's straight outa the Kawie manual...the 500's are 18 lbs too and don't leak,(providing everything's "true" with a good gasket).

Yup...I have the Clymer manual that I've been using for this whole rebuild, and I've been using the torque spec's....well with the exception of the head.

I've ordered the cometic top end gasket set which should come in next week. I'm keeping my fingers crossed that I just had a crappy gasket.

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Motorrad on September 03, 2014, 04:27:33 PM
If you have taken the head stud's past 18.  You might add well order those too.   You have stretched them past t-y
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Motorrad on September 03, 2014, 04:45:08 PM
Didn't 87 have smaller studs and only need like 15lbft?
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: bens87braap on September 03, 2014, 07:09:16 PM
my specs told me 18 so thats what i did 1987 kx 250 :|

I just read the whole thread Foxx4Beaver allready said 18 dushhh I should read b4 commenting
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 04, 2014, 02:57:44 AM
If you have taken the head stud's past 18.  You might add well order those too.   You have stretched them past t-y

Problem is that this part is no longer available....

Is it possible to go to the hardware store and get a fully threaded hex bolt and cut it to size?

I can also grind off the threads in the middle and make it look just like the stock ones.

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 04, 2014, 07:07:44 AM
here's a site Larry Wiechman posted on here before specifically for the cylinder stud reason....

http://www.mcmaster.com/#standard-threaded-rods/=tkvdx9

I'm sure plenty of other guys have some places they use too.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 04, 2014, 08:01:39 AM
here's a site Larry Wiechman posted on here before specifically for the cylinder stud reason....

http://www.mcmaster.com/#standard-threaded-rods/=tkvdx9

I'm sure plenty of other guys have some places they use too.

Any particular strength they should be? Or what material?

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: don46 on September 04, 2014, 10:07:14 AM
several years ago, I had one do the same thing, I'd gotten it from LA sleeve with a big bore kit. I called and the guy told me there was no way it was leaking through the gasket, but it was. I had 2 head kits so I slipped in the other gasket and not problem and yes it was a Cometic gasket. Since then I have used literally hundreds of cometic kits with no issues.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 04, 2014, 11:59:25 AM
several years ago, I had one do the same thing, I'd gotten it from LA sleeve with a big bore kit. I called and the guy told me there was no way it was leaking through the gasket, but it was. I had 2 head kits so I slipped in the other gasket and not problem and yes it was a Cometic gasket. Since then I have used literally hundreds of cometic kits with no issues.

I'm hoping it is the gasket......we'll find out next week....

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 06, 2014, 11:48:30 AM
So I got this today....

(http://i166.photobucket.com/albums/u84/kezard/gasket_zps51001540.jpg~original)

And fixed my leak...

It was a combination of the original crappy gasket (you can see it falling apart after removing it with that copper gasket spray) and torque wrench.

I was using my 1/2 drive torque wrench but it's really made for working with 35ft lbs and more. You can't really "hear" the click. You need to feel it. So I bought a 3/8" drive torque wrench a la harbor freight, $17.00.

And I was surprised how much 18ft lbs really is. When I originally over torqued it using the 1/2" drive, I probably was a little over 18ft lbs...but not by much.

Anyway, I torqued everything down using my new gasket and torque wrench and it worked.

dinky,
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Foxx4Beaver on September 06, 2014, 11:53:40 AM
excellent!....roost on!
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: bens87braap on September 06, 2014, 12:36:39 PM
now u can come to Australia to run it in hehe the gate are open
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: dinkyguitar on September 07, 2014, 07:10:08 AM
Believe me if I could, I would  :-D

Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Mikkomaan on January 24, 2018, 02:56:12 AM
What is cylinderhead nut tightening order?Dont know the word in english... but maybe you understund.
Title: Re: Coolant leak at cylinder head on rebuild....torque spec's for nuts
Post by: Heniz on January 29, 2018, 02:35:26 AM
What is cylinderhead nut tightening order?Dont know the word in english... but maybe you understund.

star pattern. opposite sides basicly