Maintenance & Technical > KX500 Original

Port timing

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kwakman:
Been flicking thru the manual and the port timing section has info that appears wrong to me. I'll post the whole lot in a while, but first a question.
 For the 89 onwards 500, it gives two specs for the exhaust port, one for high engine speed (powervalve open), and one low speed(powervalve closed.
 The 89 onwards model has the centre flap type port, which moves into a raised position at high rpm.This has the same effect as raising the exhaust port, which if I'm correct, gives a longer total exhaust duration to allow extra 'blow down' time for the cylinder which is needed at high rpm as there is less time to fill and empty the cylinder.
 However, the manual,(Clymer covering 500 models 83 - 93) gives the high speed exaust open as 83.5 deg BBDC, and the low speed timing as 93.5 deg BBDC. Isnt this the wrong way round?
     Anybody....

kwakman:
Sorry its crude, too busy fiddling with fives to learn computer stuff....   

Year      transfer   transfer        exhaust    exhaust        total   total
              open       close            open       close           inlet     ex
              BBDC       ABDC            BBDC       ABDC          DEG    DEG

85            62           62                92          92             124    184

86           59.5        59.5               96          96             119    192

87           59.5        59.5               86.5       86.5           119    173

88           60           60                 90          90             120    180

89on        60           60           H.S.83.5       83.5           120    167 High rpm
                                           L.S.93.5       93.5                    187 Low rpm

           This Is How It Is In The Manual, But are HS and LS specs the wrong
                                  way round????????

kwakman:
Also for your delectation, compression ratios by year...  KX500

84       7.0 to 1    (US 6.7 to 1)

85       7.9 to 1

86       8.4 to 1

87       7.4 to 1

88       7.1 to 1

89       7.7 to 1   Low speed 
          6.8 to 1   High speed

90on    8.3 to 1   Low speed
          7.4 to 1   High speed
 
If Stewart, BDI, Doordie or anyone can summarise the effect of the timing and compression for each model year as to how each should perform I'm all ears.....
               My money's on the 86 but I am ever so slightly biased :roll: 

doordie:

--- Quote from: kwakman on January 05, 2009, 10:46:23 AM ---Sorry its crude, too busy fiddling with fives to learn computer stuff....   

Year      transfer   transfer        exhaust    exhaust        total   total
              open       close            open       close           inlet     ex
              BBDC       ABDC            BBDC       ABDC          DEG    DEG

85            62           62                92          92             124    184

86           59.5        59.5               96          96             119    192

87           59.5        59.5               86.5       86.5           119    173

88           60           60                 90          90             120    180

89on        60           60           H.S.83.5       83.5           120    167 High rpm
                                           L.S.93.5       93.5                    187 Low rpm

           This Is How It Is In The Manual, But are HS and LS specs the wrong
                                  way round????????

--- End quote ---
Yes,HS and LS are wrong,Duration HS=187* and LS=167* (more duration,more rpm) :wink:

doordie:

--- Quote from: kwakman on January 05, 2009, 11:16:08 AM ---Also for your delectation, compression ratios by year...  KX500

84       7.0 to 1    (US 6.7 to 1)

85       7.9 to 1

86       8.4 to 1

87       7.4 to 1

88       7.1 to 1

89       7.7 to 1   Low speed 
          6.8 to 1   High speed

90on    8.3 to 1   Low speed
          7.4 to 1   High speed
 
If Stewart, BDI, Doordie or anyone can summarise the effect of the timing and compression for each model year as to how each should perform I'm all ears.....
               My money's on the 86 but I am ever so slightly biased :roll: 

--- End quote ---
-86 a wild beast with a low to midburst in power,need higher oktanrate to not pinging.Hard to ride! :evil:
-90 a slightly "tamed" beast in low to midrangepower.Easy to ride! 8-)
as always just my 2 cents :-D

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